The following are the DNA markers for the Q and R litters. The markers in black/bold are the markers which are unique to one specific sire, the other markers could have come from either sire. Two of the pups have a marker which does not specifically identify them with either sire, or doesn't agree with their other unique markers regarding parentage. Per AKC "in some instances, a pup will have an exclusion at only one marker. A single marker exclusion may be the result of a mutation event and, from a statistical standpoint, does not provide sufficient evidence to conclusively rule out parentage. Parentage of a sire/dam is considered excluded when the alleles at two or more markers are excluded". These markers are indicated in red.