Belgian Health Statistics
NOTE: To show trends, I'm adding information to this page, but leaving prior information also. 
This allows you to see what the statistics were like in the past, and what they are currently at.

Hips | Elbows | Eyes

 

The following information came from the OFA web site. No information was given for the Laekenois.

HIP DYSPLASIA

FROM JANUARY 1974 THROUGH DECEMBER 1996

RANKING/BREED # EVALUATIONS % EXCELLENT % DYSPLASTIC
83. Belgian Malinois 695 15.0 6.0
94. Belgian Tervuren 2581 19.9 4.3
101. Belgian Sheepdog 2079 30.6 2.8

From Jan 1974 - Jan 1998   (added info is from Jan '97 - Jan '98)

89. Belgian Malinois 926 15.3 6.2
102. Belgian Tervuren 2996 20.7 3.9
105. Belgian Sheepdog 2350 30.6 3.0

   NOTE that the % dysplastic went UP in the Malinois between '96 and '98 :-( 
On the brighter side though, so did the % of excellents and more Mal's are being checked
so at least there is progress in that area.

 

ELBOW DYSPLASIA

As of Dec 31, 1996 individuals representing 155 breeds have been evaluated by OFA and elbow dysplasia has been found in 70 of these breeds.

Breeds in which at least 75 individuals have been evaluated as of December 31, 1996 are listed in a table on the OFA page and are classified by percent dysplastic and grade of elbow dysplasia. The higher the grade number, the worse the dysplasia is.

There has NOT been at least 75 Belgian Malinois x-rayed for elbow dysplasia as of Dec 31, 1996. However, there are Malinois who have been diagnosed as have elbow dysplasia.

As of Dec 31, 1997 individuals representing 164 breeds have been evaluated by OFA and elbow dysplasia has been found in 78 of these breeds.

Breeds in which at least 75 individuals have been evaluated as of December 31, 1997 are listed in the adjoining table and are classified by percent dysplastic and grade of elbow dysplasia.

Breed Total % Dyspl. I II III
Belgian Tervuren 360 4.2 66.7 26.7 6.7
Belgian Sheepdog 201 5.5 72.7 18.2 9.1
Belgian Tervuren 641 4.7 73.3 23.3 3.3
Belgian Sheepdog 346 4.6 68.8 25.0 6.3
Belgian Malinois 192 12.5 66.7 29.2 4.2

 

EYE DISEASE
I'm working on updating this section still.

The following information came from CERF. I only received the information for the Belgian Malinois. I am only putting summary information on this page, for detailed breakdowns containing the age of the dogs involved, the statistics for specific problems, etc., contact CERF and obtain a CERF membership.
Statistics report for Jan 1991 - March 1997

Eye Problem Total Males % Males Total Females % Females Total Dogs % Dogs
Cornea Problems 2 1.85 5 1.52 4 1.67
UVEA Problems 4 3.70 1 .76 5 2.08
Lens Problems 9 8.33 6 4.55 15 6.25
Vitreous Problems 0 0 1 .76 1 .42
Fundus Problems 7 6.48 7 5.30 14 5.83
Other Problems 1 .93 2 1.52 3 1.25
             
Total Animals 108   132   240  
Total Normal Animals 89 82.41 113 85.61 202 84.17
Total Problem Animals 19 17.59 19 14.39 38 15.83
Total Number of Problems 27 25 21 15.91 48 20
Total CERF Rejected Animals 7 6.48 10 7.58 17 7.08

Eye Problem Summaries Include

Cornea - Dystrophy epithelial/stromal
UVEA - persistent pupillary membranes iris to iris
Lens - anterior cataract, posterior cataract, nucleus cataract, punctate cataract, intermediate cataract
Vitreous - degeneration
Fundus - generalized retinal atrophy, central retinal atrophy, suspicious retinal atrophy, generalized/detached retinal dysplasia, geographic retinal dysplasia, focal/folds retinal dysplasia


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